
<h1>What's in this directory?</h1>


<p>These are files containing live images for the Debian GNU/Linux
operating system. They are specifically for the <code>amd64</code>
architecture.</p>


<p>There are multiple different files here, corresponding to the
different desktop environments:</p>

<ul>
<li>Generic images with Office, a browser and
  the <a href="https://calamares.io/">Calamares installer</a>:
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-gnome.iso">GNOME</a>
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-kde.iso">KDE</a>
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-cinnamon.iso">Cinnamon</a>
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-lxde.iso">LXDE</a>
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-lxqt.iso">LXQt</a>
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-mate.iso">MATE</a>
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-xfce.iso">XFCE</a>
</li>
<li>Basic image with a text interface:
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-standard.iso">standard</a>
</li>
<li>Development version of Debian Blends:
  <a href="debian-live-13.4.0-amd64-debian-junior.iso">Debian Jr.</a>
</li>
</ul>

<h2>How do I use these files?</h2>


<p>The files here are bittorrent files. Use
a <a href="https://www.debian.org/CD/torrent-cd/">bittorrent</a>
client program to download the contents of the complete ISO image
files in a peer-to-peer manner. You should end up with an exact copy
of each ISO image as though you'd downloaded it directly via HTTP or
FTP.</p>


<p>Once you have downloaded the ISO image you want, you will
typically need to write it to media, either <a href="https://www.debian.org/CD/faq/#record-unix">writeable DVD</a> or <a href="https://www.debian.org/CD/faq/#write-usb">a USB
stick</a>. Refer to the linked FAQ for instructions.</p>


<h2>How can I verify my download is correct and exactly what has
   been created by Debian?</h2>

<p>There are files here (SHA512SUMS, etc.) which contain checksums
of the images. These checksum files are also signed - see the
matching .sign files. Once you've downloaded an image, you can
check:</p>

<ul>
   <li>that its checksum matches that expected from the checksum file; and
   <li>that the checksum file has not been tampered with.
</ul>

<p>For more information about how to do these steps, read
the <a href="https://www.debian.org/CD/verify">verification guide</a>.

  <h2>Non-free Firmware</h2>

  <p>This Debian image build only includes Free Software where
  possible. However, many systems include hardware which depends on
  non-free firmware to function properly so this build also includes
  those firmware files for those cases. See the Debian
  Wiki <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware">non-free
  firmware</a> page for more information.

<h2>Memory usage</h2>

<p>Live images tend to be resource hungry by nature - they need to use
  memory to extract and store the compressed system <strong>as well
  as</strong> the memory that the running software would normally
  need. The minimum recommended RAM for using a desktop environment on
  a live image is 2 GiB. The GNOME and KDE images need 4 GiB or more.
  If you have a system with less memory, your
  system will not work well here.
</p>


<h2>Other questions?</h2>

<p>See the Debian CD <a href="https://www.debian.org/CD/faq/">FAQ</a>
for lots more information about Debian CDs and installation.</p>

<p>The images here were put together by
the <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/DebianCd">Debian Images
team</a>, using live-build and other software.</p>
